In short (UK): Most operators run Delay Repay — claim a % of your fare if you arrive late enough (often from 15 or 30 minutes, depending on the operator). Claim online with ticket details, usually within about 28 days. Season tickets can claim pro-rata. This is general guidance, not legal advice.
Train delays are annoying; the compensation process is one of the simpler consumer schemes — if you actually claim. This guide is the core overview. For tracking multiple delays and formal escalation letters, use Refundly. National Rail links out to each operator’s scheme.
What Is Delay Repay?
If your journey arrives late, you can often claim part of the fare back. Typical bands (operator-specific):
| Delay on arrival | Typical compensation |
|---|---|
| 15–29 minutes | ~25% of single fare |
| 30–59 minutes | ~50% |
| 60+ minutes | ~100% |
Confirm your operator’s thresholds and caps.
Who Can Claim?
Valid ticket for the delayed journey; submit within the operator’s window; some exclusions for certain disruption types. Season ticket holders usually can claim using a daily fare calculation.
What to Do Next (High Level)
- Note arrival delay (not only departure).
- Open your operator’s Delay Repay form (via National Rail links).
- Enter ticket, date, stations.
- Attach proof if asked.
- If refused unfairly, complain then consider Rail Ombudsman.
Commuters: log each delay — small claims add up
Season Ticket Tips
Note delays as they happen; claim each qualifying day; use apps/journey history where available; calculate daily fare from the season price.
When Claims Get Refused
Strikes, some weather/infrastructure events, late submission, wrong ticket data — all operator-specific. Unfair refusals deserve a written challenge.
Delay Repay vs Shopping Refunds
This is a compensation scheme, not a Consumer Rights Act goods refund — but the habits are the same: claim, record, escalate.
Useful when Delay Repay is rejected and you need a formal complaint
Using Refundly for Train Disruption
- Select travel → train disruption
- See compensation framing and next steps
- Plan with deadlines
- Letter if escalating to operator/ombudsman
Final Tip
Claim the same week as the delay. The common ~28-day window vanishes on busy commutes.
General information for UK consumers only — not legal advice. Check your train operator’s current Delay Repay terms.
Common questions
Short answers to common questions on this topic.
- What is Delay Repay?
- A compensation scheme used by most UK train operators. If your journey arrives late by enough minutes, you can claim a percentage of the fare back — including many season-ticket journeys on a pro-rata basis.
- How late does my train need to be?
- It depends on the operator. Common thresholds start at 15 or 30 minutes delay on arrival. Always check your operator’s current Delay Repay rules.
- How long do I have to claim?
- Often around 28 days, but operators differ. Claim the same week as the delay so you do not lose out — especially if you commute.
- Can season ticket holders claim?
- Yes in most schemes. Compensation is usually based on a daily fare derived from the season ticket price.
- What if my claim is refused unfairly?
- Ask for reasons in writing and consider the Rail Ombudsman after the operator’s process. Refundly helps structure a formal complaint if you need to escalate.

